Conflict diamonds are rough diamonds that are traded or sold by rebel movements. The profits from these diamonds are used to finance disagreement aimed at undermining legitimate governments.
Conflict or blood diamonds, as they are sometimes called, are normally mined using illegal employment practices. These illicit practices include using underage workers, often children well under the age of sixteen and in habitually substandard conditions.
Diamond
You have probably heard that most disagreement diamonds come from Africa. This is because in Angola and Sierra Leone, disagreement diamonds continue to fund rebel groups. Based on this information, the United Nations has put sanctions on disagreement diamonds from Angola and Sierra Leone.
Recent press on the topic of disagreement diamonds has created a need for the solitaire trade and governments to assure that disagreement diamonds are not allowed to enter the legitimate international solitaire distribution network. The ‘assurance’ we have in place today are that the diamonds that are mined in Africa have a Kimberley Process Certificate included with the exported shipment.
The Kimberley Process Certificate is a forgery unyielding document which identifies a shipment of rough diamonds as being in compliancy with the current requirements. This process requires that all diamonds mined after January 1, 2003, be shipped in tamper-resistant containers accompanied by government-validated certificates.
How do you know if the solitaire you are buying contains a Kimberley Process Certificate? Can you trust a jeweler who says their diamonds were exported from non-conflict sources?
No individual solitaire sold can come with complete assurance that it has the Kimberley Process Certificate attached to it. Since rough diamonds turn hands many times before they make it to your local jeweler, and the entire shipment of rough diamonds are what is being certified as disagreement free no jeweler can make the assertion that an individual solitaire has gone straight through the Kimberley Process.
However, you can trust reputable jewelers who state that their diamonds were mined from disagreement free sources. For example, diamonds mined in Canada are disagreement free. Check out [http://www.crystalmoonjewelry.com] and [http://www.andersonsfinejewelry.com] for more facts on the Kimberley Process and buying disagreement free diamonds.
What are conflict Diamonds?
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